Lesson 1: Learning Grammar Through Conversations

(Present Simple)

A: "What time does the library open?"

B: "It ___ at 8 AM."

a) open
b) opens
c) opening

Answer: b) opens - Present Simple tense is used to describe a regular action.

(Articles)

A: "Can you pass me ___ pen, please?"

B: "Sure, here it is."

a) a
b) an
c) the

Answer: a) a - The indefinite article 'a' is used before a noun that is general and not specific.

(Prepositions)

A: "Where is John?"

B: "He is ___ the kitchen."

a) in
b) at
c) on

Answer: a) in - The preposition 'in' is used to describe a location inside something.

(Possessive Pronouns)

A: "Is this your book?"

B: "No, it’s ___."

a) my
b) mine
c) me

Answer: b) mine - The possessive pronoun 'mine' is used to show ownership.

(Present Continuous)

A: "What are you doing?"

B: "I ___ a letter."

a) write
b) am writing
c) writes

Answer: b) am writing - Present Continuous tense is used for actions happening now.

(Simple Past)

A: "Did you watch the movie last night?"

B: "Yes, I ___ it was great!"

a) watch
b) watches
c) watched

Answer: c) watched - Simple Past tense is used for actions completed in the past.

(Modal Verbs)

A: "___ I borrow your calculator?"

B: "Yes, of course."

a) Can
b) May
c) Must

Answer: a) Can - 'Can' is used to ask for permission.

(Adjectives)

A: "How was the weather yesterday?"

B: "It was very ___."

a) sunny
b) sun
c) sunning

Answer: a) sunny - 'Sunny' is the adjective describing the weather.

(Subject-Verb Agreement)

A: "___ your brother like ice cream?"

B: "Yes, he loves it."

a) Do
b) Does
c) Doing

Answer: b) Does - 'Does' is used with third person singular subjects in Present Simple.

(Pronouns)

A: "Who is that?"

B: "___ is my friend, Sarah."

a) She
b) Her
c) Hers

Answer: a) She - The subject pronoun 'she' is used to refer to a female person.